大熊猫 Pandas(2018)(CN/EN)Subtitles
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1 00:01:58 between cultures,
2 00:01:59 even between animals.
3 00:02:05 For a determined panda expert likeHou Rong,
4 00:02:08 those connectionscan be full of surprises.
5 00:02:15 Hou Rong is the Director of Researchat the Chengdu Panda Base
6 00:02:20 in China's Sichuan province.
7 00:02:23 She's responsible for the country'slargest population of captive-born pandas.
8 00:02:32 *pandas g roan i ng softly*
9 00:02:35 These cubs are just two months old.
10 00:02:40 Too young to even crawl.
11 00:02:45 *speaki ng Mandari n*
12 00:02:47 *Bel l* Hou Rong and her colleaguesused new techniques
13 00:02:50 that led to the birthof over 200 baby pandas.
14 00:02:56 She's known as the "Panda Mom."
15 00:02:59 -*panda g roan i ng softly*-*conti n ues speaki ng Mandari n*
16 00:03:08 *Hou Rong* l've dedicated my lifeto the conservation of giant pandas.
17 00:03:14 A healthy captivepopulation can help save wild pandas
18 00:03:19 from extinction.
19 00:03:43 *Bel l* For such a famous animal, verylittle is actually known about wild pandas.
20 00:03:53 Giant pandas are the oldest and mostendangered species of all living bears.
21 00:04:00 They once roamed across much ofancient China.
22 00:04:07 For thousands of years kingdomsand dynasties rose and tumbled.
23 00:04:19 And people transformed the landscapefor their own use.
24 00:04:46 The loss of their habitat pushed pandashigher and higher into these mountains.
25 00:04:54 Today, there are fewerthan 2,000 giant pandas in the wild.
26 00:05:00 Scattered in small groupsand isolated from each other
27 00:05:03 by rugged terrain and human development.
28 00:05:09 The lack of genetic diversity is anadded danger to their long-term survival.
29 00:05:18 -*pandas sq ueaki ng*-*Hou speaki ng i nd isti nctly*
30 00:05:21 *Bel l* Hou Rong hopes her cubs can help
31 00:05:23 increase the wild populationand expand their gene pool.
32 00:05:33 They've been carefully bred
33 00:05:35 for a special mission,to be a panda force
34 00:05:39 in the battle against extinction.
35 00:07:24 *pandas snori ng*
36 00:07:31 *Bel l* Hou Rong's dream is to startthe next phase of her program
37 00:07:36 and release some ofthese cubs into the wild.
38 00:07:47 The cubs' mothers were also bornat the Panda Base.
39 00:07:53 They don't have the experienceto help them go wild.
40 00:08:04 So Hou Rongwill look elsewhere for help.
41 00:08:23 Her searchwill lead her across the world
42 00:08:27 to the small American townof Lyme, New Hampshire.
43 00:08:35 And the home of Papa Bear.
44 00:08:38 Yeah , what a good boy.What a good boy. Yeah .
45 00:08:41 *Bel l* Ben Kilham takes inorphaned black bear cubs
46 00:08:45 and returns them to the wild.
47 00:08:52 Black bears are the most commonof all bear species.
48 00:08:56 But each one has its own personality.
49 00:09:00 These little orphansare only ten weeks old.
50 00:09:04 You wanna climb out, you wannacome up and see me.
51 00:09:07 Hmm?
52 00:09:16 Yeah , that wasn't so hard , was it?
53 00:09:20 *Ki l ham* At this age,they sleep most of the day.
54 00:09:25 But when they're hungry,they turn into little monsters.
55 00:09:32 *Bel l* Ben and his family provideconstant care and affection.
56 00:09:37 lf you think having kids is hard,try raising three bears in your house.
57 00:09:42 *cu bs screech i ng*
58 00:09:57 Come on guys, let's go for a walk.
59 00:09:59 *Bel l* Once spring arrives,
60 00:10:01 the cubs move out of the house
61 00:10:04 and Ben takes themfor long walks in the woods.
62 00:10:09 Come on , guys.
63 00:10:11 Let's go up the pond . Come on .
64 00:10:14 *Ki l ham* When l was a boy l had troublelearning in school.
65 00:10:20 As l grew up l realized l just hada different way of seeing the world.
66 00:10:27 l could read nature the way otherpeople read books.
67 00:10:33 Do you wanna go for a swim?
68 00:10:36 *Bel l* Ben's method is simple.
69 00:10:39 Build trust,
70 00:10:41 then provide security
71 00:10:43 and opportunity for the cubs to explore.
72 00:11:08 *Ki l ham* l don't teach bearshow to be bears.
73 00:11:16 The knowledge is already inside them.
74 00:11:25 Come on , let's go home.
75 00:11:40 *Bel l* Next summer,this little troupe will break up.
76 00:11:46 And the bears will be returned tothe forests of New England.
77 00:11:56 Ben has successfullyreleased over 150 bears.
78 00:12:10 Hou Rong was introduced to Ben
79 00:12:12 by her friends atthe Global Cause Foundation.
80 00:12:15 She came to New Hampshire to see
81 00:12:17 if he and his black bearscould help her pandas.
82 00:12:20 -*Mrs. Ki l ham* H i .-*dogs barki ng*
83 00:12:23 Watch out, guys, watch out.
84 00:12:26 Welcome, welcome, welcome.
85 00:12:28 *i nd isti nct g reeti ngs*
86 00:12:30 By your experi ments, whichage is better to use th is method?
87 00:12:34 Wel l , the you nger ones are the only oneswe can do the method with .
88 00:12:37 - Okay.- Of walking that would be comparable
89 00:12:40 to what we could do with pandas.
90 00:12:43 - Mmm-hmm .- And because all of your pandas,
91 00:12:46 they don't have the experiencewith their mothers either.
92 00:12:48 Yes. Yeah .
93 00:12:50 *Bel l* The best modelfor Hou Rong's pandas
94 00:12:53 is a bear named Squirty.
95 00:12:56 *Ki l ham* Squirty was oneof the first cubs l ever raised.
96 00:12:59 She was a tiny little thing.
97 00:13:02 But she had a big, bossy personality.
98 00:13:14 *Bel l* Ben brings Hou Rong to hisstudy site to demonstrate
99 00:13:18 how the trustyou develop with young bears
100 00:13:21 can last long after they go wild.
101 00:13:35 Squirty is a wild bear now.
102 00:13:38 She's 22 years old.
103 00:13:40 And has raised over 20 of her own cubs.
104 00:13:47 *Ki l ham* H i, Squ i rty.
105 00:13:49 *Hou* H i, Sq u i rty.
106 00:13:55 *Ki l ham* Yeah, good girl .
107 00:14:03 Squirty lets me put a trackingcollar around her neck.
108 00:14:09 But l have to be careful.
109 00:14:12 She's still the boss.
110 00:14:13 *Sq u i rty h uffs*
111 00:14:29 *Bel l* Ben and Squirtyhave changed each other's lives.
112 00:14:34 He gave her the chance to thriveand in return, she's been his guide
113 00:14:42 into the world of wild black bears.
114 00:14:56 Ben's experience with Squirty
115 00:14:59 guided his workwith all the bears that followed.
116 00:15:06 Oh , wow. You gonna let us come in? Huh?
117 00:15:09 - Hi , guys.- Hi , guys.
118 00:15:10 *Bel l* The cubs are comfortablearound Ben.
119 00:15:13 But not strangers.
120 00:15:16 Hi , there. Hi , there.Can I play h ide-and-seek with you?
121 00:15:21 Hmm?
122 00:15:24 Hi , there.
123 00:15:28 Hi , there.
124 00:15:31 - Hi , there. Yeah .-*ch uckles*
125 00:15:34 *Ki l ham* What a pretty girl .What a pretty girl .
126 00:15:41 Hi , guys, I remem ber all you guys.
127 00:15:48 Hello.
128 00:15:49 *cu b sn iffi ng and h uffi ng*
129 00:15:52 *Hou ch uckles*
130 00:15:54 *Hou* l was touched by Benand his love for the bears.
131 00:16:00 They accept him like he's also a bear.
132 00:16:04 That's a bluff charge, but it's nota really highly emotional bluff charge.
133 00:16:10 The intensity of the bluff charge showsthe emotion of the bear.
134 00:16:15 *Hou* At first,l was skeptical of Ben's method.
135 00:16:20 Once l saw it with my own eyes,
136 00:16:24 l knew it was the bestway to help our pandas.
137 00:16:29 *Bel l* Hou Ronginvites Ben to collaborate.
138 00:16:32 They'll combine his experience
139 00:16:34 and her knowledgeto chart a new way forward.
140 00:16:47 Pandas inspire a frenzyof adoration around the world
141 00:16:52 and especially at home in China.
142 00:16:54 They are the King Kong of cute.
143 00:17:00 And it takes a special personto see the real bear behind the icon.
144 00:17:06 *i nd isti nct chatter*
145 00:17:16 Ben and Hou Rong selected Jake Owens,
146 00:17:19 an American biologist, to move to Chinaand help adapt Ben's method to pandas.
147 00:17:28 *ch uckles*
148 00:17:30 *Bel l* Playtime is an essential part.
149 00:17:32 lt's how young animals bondand a relationship formed now
150 00:17:37 can last a lifetime.
151 00:17:41 *i nd isti nct conversation*
152 00:17:46 *Bel l* The next scientistto join the team
153 00:17:48 was Bi Wen Lei.
154 00:17:50 He's from a small villagein lnner Mongolia.
155 00:17:53 His friends call him Xiao Bi.
156 00:17:58 Yeah , right, it's a noodle one.We can try.
157 00:18:01 *Xiao Bi* Workingwith giant pandas is my dream.
158 00:18:04 And l can't wait to get started.
159 00:18:07 - This one?- That one, yeah .
160 00:18:16 *Bel l* lntroducing any captive animalto the wild is risky.
161 00:18:21 The team's first stepis to pick the right panda.
162 00:18:26 They have to choose carefully.
163 00:18:36 *i nd isti nct conversation*
164 00:18:40 *Owens* We assess the cubs for qualitiesthat will help them survive in the wild.
165 00:18:45 Climbing ability,
166 00:18:47 curiosity,
167 00:18:51 and courage.
168 00:18:57 We need cubs that will follow,
169 00:18:58 so we can take themfor walks in the forest.
170 00:19:01 Just like Ben.
171 00:19:04 *Bel l* Following is good.
172 00:19:06 - Biting, not so much.- My head .
173 00:19:11 Ooh , ow!
174 00:19:13 *Owens* Even little pandas bite hard.
175 00:19:16 Their jaws are built to crush bamboo.
176 00:19:20 Ah, you got my neck. *ch uckles*
177 00:19:23 Wild pandas must survive cold winters.
178 00:19:27 So we brought in snowto see how they respond.
179 00:19:45 *Bel l* You never know what surprisesthey'll encounter in the wild.
180 00:19:52 And in the battle of pandaversus snowman,
181 00:19:57 there can be only one winner.
182 00:20:05 Hey, buddy.
183 00:20:07 *Bel l* The team settled ona little cub called Qian Qian.
184 00:20:14 She's about to tradethe comforts of Panda Base
185 00:20:17 for a walk on the wild side.
186 00:20:27 *Owens sh ush i ng*
187 00:20:30 Hey! Hey!
188 00:20:40 *Owens* As a scientist,l usually just observe animals.
189 00:20:45 Now my role is to make friendswith a panda
190 00:20:49 and head out togetheron a new adventure.
191 00:20:57 *Bel l* The team brings Qian Qianto Panda Valley
192 00:21:01 where she can begintraining for her new life.
193 00:21:39 Come out and play with us.She does play. Who's that?
194 00:21:46 Wow.
195 00:21:47 *Bel l* Now Qian Qian is about toexperience nature
196 00:21:51 for the very first time.
197 00:22:05 Pandas explore with their nose,
198 00:22:10 investigating every new scent.
199 00:22:31 There's a whole new world to discover
200 00:22:37 and this is just the beginning.
201 00:23:34 With every step,
202 00:23:36 Qian Qian is discoveringher true identity.
203 00:23:47 And learning what it's liketo be a real panda.
204 00:23:54 *Owens* Come on . Let's go.
205 00:24:02 There you are.
206 00:24:04 Hey.
207 00:24:06 You found a nice l ittle spot, huh?
208 00:24:08 You found a n ice l ittle spot.
209 00:24:11 Hey.
210 00:24:12 Hey. Good job. You're a good climber.
211 00:24:22 *Owens g ru nti ng*
212 00:24:28 *Bel l* One year later,Qian Qian is almost two years old
213 00:24:32 and getting hard to handle.
214 00:24:36 She already weighs 120 pounds.
215 00:24:40 So playtime is no game.
216 00:25:03 *Owens* Jujitsu is really similar towrestling with a panda.
217 00:25:09 lt's all about weight and leverage.
218 00:25:13 Training helps me escape if l have to.
219 00:25:22 *g ru nts*
220 00:25:26 Yeah .
221 00:25:29 There she is. What?
222 00:25:36 -*sq ueaks*- What?
223 00:25:39 *Bel l* Qian Qian has outgrownthis phase of her life.
224 00:25:43 And it's time for herto climb a real mountain.
225 00:25:47 God, you're big .
226 00:25:51 *g ru nti ng*
227 00:25:58 *Bel l* Qian Qian moves with Jakeand Xiao Bi to a new home
228 00:26:03 at the Liziping Nature Reserve.
229 00:26:27 Here Qian Qian will live ina 50-acre enclosure
230 00:26:32 while she adaptsto the wild environment.
231 00:26:41 Liziping is real panda habitat
232 00:26:45 full of natural bamboo.
233 00:26:48 Wild pandas live in the mountainsjust beyond the fence.
234 00:26:58 For the first few days,
235 00:27:00 Jake escorts Qian Qianaround the enclosure
236 00:27:03 so she can explore her new home.
237 00:27:13 ln exchange for small pieces of apple,
238 00:27:16 Qian Qian lets Jake and Xiao Biadjust her GPS collar.
239 00:27:22 The collar will betheir lifeline to Qian Qian
240 00:27:25 once she goes wild.
241 00:27:28 You're okay. It's okay. Come on .
242 00:27:32 It's just a collar. *ch uckles*It's okay. There you are.
243 00:27:38 *i nd isti nct chatter*
244 00:27:48 *Bel l* Giant pandas have developeda special feature.
245 00:27:52 A wrist bone that acts like a thumb
246 00:27:56 to help them hold bamboo.
247 00:28:02 Qian Qian needs to eat over 50 poundsof bamboo each day.
248 00:28:07 Oh, my God . That's like a ball .
249 00:28:10 Right. Come on .
250 00:28:15 *Bel l* Some people say pandas are lazy.
251 00:28:19 The truth ?
252 00:28:20 They're just masters ofenergy efficiency.
253 00:28:40 How do you say "good morning"?
254 00:28:45 *Owens speaking Mandari n*
255 00:28:47 *Xiao Bi* You're right.
256 00:28:49 *Owens* During our time together,
257 00:28:51 Xiao Bi has becomean excellent field biologist.
258 00:28:54 *Xiao Bi* What we are doi ng now,you know how to say i n Chinese?
259 00:28:58 -*Owens speaks Mandari n*- Right.
260 00:28:59 *Owens* When my work is done here,
261 00:29:01 l hope he runsthis project for many years.
262 00:29:11 Our relationship with Qian Qianis changing.
263 00:29:15 She's more independent
264 00:29:17 and that's good.
265 00:29:43 *Bel l* A few months later Qian Qianis a healthy and shapely giant panda.
266 00:29:50 *i nd isti nct conversation*
267 00:29:54 She's ready for a world without fences.
268 00:30:14 After two years togetherthe big day arrives.
269 00:30:18 Jake leads Qian Qian out intothe wild for the very first time.
270 00:30:42 The safety of the enclosurewas now behind her.
271 00:31:14 Jake and Xiao Bifollowed Qian Qian every day.
272 00:31:18 She led them through dense bamboo,
273 00:31:21 climbing higherand higher up the mountain
274 00:31:24 into prime panda habitat.
275 00:31:43 She was in bamboo heaven.
276 00:31:56 Have you seen Qian Qian?
277 00:31:58 Here. Look.
278 00:32:01 *Bel l* Three months later,
279 00:32:04 Qian Qian is still thriving in the wild.
280 00:32:07 So Jake prepares for a rare trip hometo see his family in America.
281 00:32:23 *Owens* l was home when l receivedthe worst possible news.
282 00:32:29 An alert from Qian Qian's collar.
283 00:32:32 She hadn't moved in 24 hours.
284 00:32:37 l felt sick.
285 00:32:39 l was so far away at the momentshe needed me most.
286 00:32:46 *Bel l* Xiao Bi and Hou Rongheaded out with a search party.
287 00:32:50 Jake left for China right away.
288 00:32:54 *i nd isti nct chatter*
289 00:33:06 *Bel l* They hacked their way throughdense forest for two days and nights.
290 00:33:12 The signal led them to a towering tree.
291 00:33:17 Xiao Bi is terrified of heights.
292 00:33:20 But he climbed all the way to the top.
293 00:33:24 *Xiao Bi* Qian Qian . Come on, Qian Qian .
294 00:33:31 *Bel l* Qian Qian was injured,
295 00:33:33 but alive.
296 00:33:39 *Xiao Bi* Come on, Qian Qian .
297 00:33:42 *Bel l* She was scared and dehydrated.
298 00:33:51 Xiao Bi gave her watermixed with medicine and honey.
299 00:33:59 After five days,
300 00:34:01 she felt safe enough to climb down.
301 00:34:23 *Xiao Bi* Come on, Qian .
302 00:34:27 Good girl .
303 00:34:37 *Bel l* She had bite woundsthat became infected.
304 00:34:45 *Owens* Qian Qian trusted Xiao Bi
305 00:34:48 and he saved her life.
306 00:34:53 When l finally got there l was shocked.
307 00:34:58 She was so skinny.
308 00:35:12 She wouldn't leave my side.
309 00:35:23 *Bel l* Once she wasstrong enough to travel,
310 00:35:25 Qian Qian was sedated and carried out.
311 00:35:42 She's doing al l right, she's good .
312 00:35:44 *Hou* l was so relieved she survived.
313 00:35:53 *Owens* There we go.
314 00:35:58 Good girl , Qian Qian .
315 00:36:18 *Ki l ham* How's Qian Qian doing?
316 00:36:20 *Owens* She's better.She's gained back almost 20 pounds now.
317 00:36:24 *Ki l ham* That relationship that youand Xiao Bi have with her
318 00:36:27 made all the difference.
319 00:36:29 It made it possi ble to get herand bri ng her back from the wi ld .
320 00:36:33 *Bel l* As Qian Qian recovers,the challenge now
321 00:36:37 is to move forward.
322 00:36:39 *Ki l ham* We all face adversity.
323 00:36:41 Humans and animals alike.
324 00:36:45 She still remem bers you .
325 00:36:47 *Ki l ham* What's importantis how we respond.
326 00:36:51 Do we give up?
327 00:36:54 Or do we get stronger?
328 00:36:56 And sometimes she climbssome big trees for fun ,
329 00:37:00 for interesti ng . . .so she's doing great there.
330 00:37:04 So she likes having you around ,she responds to you?
331 00:37:07 Yeah .
332 00:37:17 *Hou* We are more committed than ever
333 00:37:19 to see Qian Qian return to the wild.
334 00:37:30 -*Hou cooi ng*-*panda g roans softly*
335 00:37:33 *Hou* New cubs are bornat Panda Base every year.
336 00:37:40 And some will follow inQian Qian's footsteps.
337 00:37:59 We'll keep workingto give them the future they deserve.
338 00:38:20 *Owens* Qian Qian has changed.
339 00:38:27 - She's more alert.-*Owens* Okay, okay, you're okay.
340 00:38:30 More wary.
341 00:38:34 She's more prepared forany danger she'll encounter.
342 00:38:56 *Bel l* When Qian Qianreturns to the wild,
343 00:38:58 she'll enter an environmentthat's changing for the better
344 00:39:03 in one important way.
345 00:39:09 China is creatinga new giant panda national park
346 00:39:14 to connect the fragmented habitats
347 00:39:18 and link the isolated panda groups.
348 00:39:27 There you go.
349 00:39:34 *Bel l* One day, Qian Qian may beas successful as Squirty.
350 00:39:45 When she's ready,
351 00:39:47 she'll take us all intothe world of wild pandas.
352 00:39:54 lt's up to her to take the next step.
353 00:40:06 *Owens* And if she everneeds help again,
354 00:40:09 whether it's in five years or 20,
355 00:40:12 we'll be there.
